Tuesday, February 18, 2014

Japanese Menu Days 6+7

 Heads up -Japanese do not generally cook in woks and the woks we have are used for many other, stronger flavored dishes. On Days 6+7 we may use woks to steam or boil water, but not to cook in - the flavors come out "muddy".  Ask me if not certain about when a wok might be appropriate.

Sous Chefs:
The only things coming off of the steam table today will be the steamed white rice and the Braised beef, You only need to use 1 steam table.

Making Sushi Rice is key. Watch the video and be prepared to start the process as soon as you come in at 7:00 am. Remember that we are using the Rice Cooker instead of the Steamer.
- Rinse and drain rice until water is clear - the more clear the water, the better the rice. Anticipate spending 15 minutes or so washing rice - be sure to handle the rice GENTLY so that it does not crumble as you rinse it.
- Soak rice for 1 hour in fresh, cool water
- Drain and Air Dry rice on lined sheet tray from 30 minutes
- prepare vinegar solution while rice dries
- Steam rice in Rice Cooker - CHECK WITH CHEF FOR DONENESS OF RICE BEFORE REMOVING FROM RICE COOKER.While rice is steaming, fill hangiri with cool water, when rice is finished cooking and while it's resting, dump water from hangiri, towel excess water out and then put rested rice into hangiri and add vinegar solution while "cutting" and fanning. Ask me for additional demo on this - I want to bring everyone in on it to watch.

- When rice is cool to the point that it's no longer steaming, stop "cutting" and divide rice into 3 1/3 hotel pans - one pan for each type of sushi. Cover rice with damp towels to keep from forming a crust and hold at room temp - don't refrigerate it.

Once the sushi stations are set up, I'll demo each type of sushi to get you started - if you're set up for demos by 10:00 am you can make all of the sushi slightly ahead hold it. It works best to set up all 3 sushi stations on the same table so you can share ingredients. I usually use stations 1 and 2 (because they should be finished their other prep by 10:00). When the sushi is made and the garnishes (from station 6) are all together, you can plate on small plates and hold for service on the shelves under station 5.

Sushi Plate:






Sushi Station Set ups

Maki Station:

From Japanese Plate Presentations


Nigiri Station:

From Japanese Plate Presentations


Inari Station:

From Japanese Plate Presentations


Make the Dashi for Miso soup in a stainless steel pot,not a wok, the wok makes it dark and muddy tasting. You should anticipate making about 3 gallons dashi all together so that other stations can draw from it, the exception will be for Station 6 - they need a Vegan dashi and will make their own. Save the solids when you strain the dashi, they can be used on Day 7 to make a "second dashi", please be very aware of the time and temperature instructions for Dashi - these are important.

"Sunomono" means "vinegared things" in Japanese. The sunomono salad is supposed to be placed on the sushi sampler plate as a garnish - small pile, about 1 TBSP. per plate. The sunomono can be made early and dressed close to service.

The steamed white rice should be made in the Rice Cooker, the same way as the rice for the Chinese menu.

Finally - on Day 7, remember to soak 2 cups of Long Grained Sticky Rice for Day 8.

Station 2:
The braise is pretty self explanatory. For Day 6 make only 1/2 recipe - for Day 7 make 1 full recipe.  Choose a small rondo - you don't want too much surface area or your braise will burn. When finished, hold it hot in a deep 1/2 hotel pan in the steam table. See photo in recipe for plate presentation with Toasted sesame seeds, long, thin, bias cut scallions and Miso Pickles (you will share these with Station 4, so read their section as well and communicate with them on preparing these pickles for service). On Day 6 Remember to soak Long Grained Sticky Rice on day 7 for Day 8.

Station 3:
Pork Cutlet is also self explanatory, you will clean a pork loin, trim off all silver-skin and external fat, cut into 1/2" thick slices and then pound into very thin, wide cutlets. You should anticipate plating directly from the fry station, so draw a detailed diagram of how the station will look, make sure to consider flow in your diagram . You can fry in the fryer, turn around to the table behind you and slice the pork, plate it with the salad and a ramekin of sauce and then pass to the steam table for rice. The sauce should be in 1 oz. ramekins, the cabbage salad should be dressed just before service, and the cutlets fried to order - if they are pounded thin enough they take less than 1 minute to fry. You'll need a cutting board and knife on your station to slice pork before plating - everything in Japanese service is cut to "bite size" before plating because there are typically no knives at the table.Remember to make the Pho Broth for Days 8+9. It's important to start this very early so it develops good body, so blanch the bones and meat on Day 6 and have them ready to start for broth as soon as you arrive on Day 7.

Station 4: The Ramen Noodle Recipe requires you to begin preparing the pork belly n Day 5, so plan ahead. It only has to be removed from the package, placed on a rack, and air dried in the cooler over night, but you can't forget! The rest of the procedure is self expanatory from the recipe, but feel free to ask me any questions on Day 5. It's a new dish for K1, so I don't know where the "common student mistakes" are yet - maybe there won't be any with you! Just read through the recipe and talk to me about it.
Be ready to produce both the steamed Fish AND the Ramen Noodles- these are separate entrees, so you'll need two station diagrams. Watch the video for making the cabbage/spinach rolls and check out the plate presentation for the fish. You may be able to get the fish early - try picking it up around 7:30. I can show you how to fabricate it and set up the plates, you will cook them as needed in a wok steamer and serve them in shallow casserole dishes set on oval plates with white rice and miso pickles -usually the miso pickles are VERY salty right out of the container, so taste them with the chef and then, if needed,  soak them in cool water for at least 3 hours before service, then drain, this may have been done ahead, but talk to me anyway to be sure before we serve them.  Then concentrate on setting up the Noodle station. Set up the station using the 4 burners on the right side of the range. The 2 left burners will be for station 5 to saute their vegetables. Have one large pot of boiling water with a china cap in it to refresh your noodles ala minute and then have 3 small pots with lids that you can use to make small 1-2 portion batches as needed throughout service.


Station 5:
Beef Teriyaki - Make sure you watch the demo on cleaning skirt steak. Cut and portion into 5 oz. portions. Marinate steaks and prep vegetables. You will cook and plate from your station, so Draw a detailed diagram of how the grill station will be set up - Grill cloth, oil, grill brush, resting pan with rack, cutting board to slice meat, slicing knife, tongs. Also, you will be sauteing the veg (snow peas, bean sprouts, mushrooms) in small batches on the range. Set your station up so that you are "self contained". Grill set up - saute/veg set up- plates on shelf above saute line- cutting board on end of table closest to grill- chaffing dish set up with two 1/2 hotel pans in it , one for rice and one to hold your veg batches as they cook. Again - if you draw a detailed diagram of your entire station and label all of the items you'll need, setting up will be much easier and you'll look like a rock star. Hint - Beef teriyaki is very popular. You're going to get hit hard as soon as the doors open. Have 5 steaks grilled and resting(not cold,just resting) at 11:30 and have 1/3 of your vegetables already sauteed and in the chaffing dish ready to go. As you get an order for one steak, fire another. Skirt steak should be cooked to medium doneness. Medium rare is too chewy.

Station 6:
Besides your menu items, Your big job is getting all of the sushi garnishes prepped and collected. Each sushi plate will need, see the photo at the top of this page.
- 1 oz ramekin soy sauce
- 1 shiso leaf
- small amount of drained pickled ginger - house made yesterday.
- wasabi for the plate and wasabi for the sushi production - see below
- sunomono salad - get from sous chefs
- blanched soy beans (make sure you get the ones IN the pods - the store room usually messes up the order and sends the ones out of the pods)

Get all of this stuff together early. The soy sauce in ramekins - about 80 ramekins - and all of the other stuff together on a sheet tray so you can bring it to the sushi production area when they need it (hopefully by 10:00 am). The wasabi paste must be made in two different consistencies. Start by mixing the dry powder with small amounts of water and mix to combine until it has a "clay-like" texture - easy to shape and mold. Remove 1/2 of the wasabi from the bowl for use on the plate. With the remaining wasabi in the bowl, continue to add water and stir until it's thin enough to spread - a "toothpaste" consistency. This will be used on the sushi as it's formed. Communication with the other teams and sous is important. You can see a picture of the finished plate with all of the garnishes in the photo at the top of this post.

2 comments:

  1. hello chef,
    i know it is later and you may not get this tonight. i did talk to chef cheng today so feel like we can work out tomorrow together in the morning but wanted to make sure it was exactly how you wanted it for service on friday. i am on station 4 and with the ramen noodles i do not see in the recipe where it says portion size or amount of noodles, same with hard boiled eggs and nori which i assume is just enough to garnish. my other confusion in the recipe is that it says two different ratios for base to stock one is 45ml base to 350 ml stock and the other says 60 ml base to 360 ml stock i know they are not hugely different but just wanted to make sure we were all on the same page for service to run smoothly on friday.
    thank you,
    lauren

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  2. Sorry for the confusion, this is a work in progress. Noodles - they come in5 "balls" of fresh noodles in a "sleeve"...each ball is one portion, so when you cook them together, try to roughly divide them back into 10 portions from 2 sleeves. Broth - I think it's a typo. 10 oz of broth (about 300ml) is flavored by 45 ml of flavoring base. Taste it, though, and make sure you like it! Dont sere it if it's unbalanced.
    1 hard boiled egg, peeled and cut in half, for each bowl, and 3 sheets of nori - approximately 3x4" in dimension - per bowl.
    Pork - 3 pieces sliced, per bowl - make sure they're cut small enough to be eaten with chop sticks, but don't be cheap!
    Make a demo, look at it and taste it with Chef Chen, make adjustments if needed and write them down to share with me on Friday.
    THanks for asking!

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