Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Information for Day 1 , Tuesday September 8th, 2020

Please read this entire post and feel free to visit me in K1 AM before we leave on break on Friday August 28th, if you can. 

This Blog is your text book for the course, reading each post - prior to every class day - is a required assignment of the course. 

The Day 1 information takes a while to get across. I suggest reading it in bits, over a few days, and taking notes of anything that applies to you or your station for Days 1,2,3. 

I promise that this is the only really long blog post - most are very brief, just to give you a heads up on what's happening each day. 


  This is where you should look each day for information about the course in general and instructions specific to your class and station. It's VERY important that you read and analyze your recipes, watch all videos AND read the daily information posted here. A significant part of your grade hinges on being prepared for class and these are the tools to prepare with. Day 1 begins at 7:00 AM.  Please be prepared as instructed in advance.

As stated above, This Blog is your text book for the course, as part of your daily required assignments you must Read the entire Blog post Every day. I say it twice, because many people don't follow this instruction and end up uniformed, unprepared, and unable to succeed in class.  You are expected to be familiar with not only your station, but where you fit into the bigger picture. There will be information under other station's headings which may pertain to you - you will be responsible for knowing that. Be aware that your on-line participation is tracked and that failure to participate may significantly impact your ability to function well in class and, as such, your grade.

Please refer to the Moodle Page for other required readings and videos. Moodle participation is also tracked and will be counted as part of the"class participation and preparedness" component of your daily grade. Each "Required" item on Moodle will be worth 5 points for your daily grade. Be sure to open each item from a computer using your Student ID number in order to receive credit for fulfilling the assignment . If you do not participate in a required Moodle assignment, you daily grade will be reduced by 5 points.

To help you stay on track, there will be Study Checker quizzes on Moodle after the first day of each unit. Scroll through the Moodle Page to check the times and dates that these are Open for you to take. Study Checker quizzes will be part of your Class Participation and Preparedness grade - participation in these on-line exercises is worth 10% of your daily performance grade.

Before Day 1, the videos-   Knife Cuts and Vegetables for Asian Kitchen,  and-  The Wok Line are  loaded on the Moodle Site, these are required viewing. There is a short quiz related to the Wok Line video - this is also considered a part of your Daily Performance grade.

As you scroll through the course Moodle Page, you will also see four online Unit Quizzes. Please note the dates and times that each one is open and available. If there is a conflict with you personal schedule, please see me at least 2 class days in advance so I can make time accommodations for you. Failure to take a unit quiz during the allotted "window" will mean failure for the quiz and reflect negatively on your grade.

 Several of you have asked about the proper format for a "Time Line" in my class. BE SURE to check the bottom of this post to see the required format. Each student must have their own, individual timeline, in this format, at the beginning of each day. Failure to have a properly formatted, complete time line will require you to leave class and return only when you are properly prepared .

PLEASE NOTE THAT FAILURE TO READ ENTIRE BLOG, ANALYZE ALL RECIPES FOR YOUR STATION, AND OTHERWISE PREPARE YOURSELF USING THE MATERIALS POSTED OR GIVEN TO YOU WILL RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION IN YOUR DAILY GRADE. PLEASE REFER TO GRADING RUBRIC IN COURSE GUIDE FOR FURTHER INFORMATION.

I really can't stress this enough. In order for the class to run smoothly and for you to succeed as a group and as individuals, you all have to be well prepared and well informed each day. If you're not, you will be asked to leave class and receive a "Zero". 

If you have questions, please use the "Comments" section at the bottom of this post. I generally do not check CIA e-mail from home, but I do check the comments posted from you to the Blog. 


Heads up -
Some basic rules in my kitchen:
- If you don't know, look it up
- If you still don't know - ask
- Know your product before coming to class - use Google and Google Images to see unfamiliar products
- Look before you order...10 point deduction applies to ordering items already in stock
- All produce is washed/cleaned before final preparation for use
- Don't prep more than you need
- Don't save cut or cooked foods for service the following day without permission from Chef
- Don't serve "left-overs" to customers
- Keep a clean, moist towel on you station at all times
- Step back from your station every 10 minutes, inspect, straighten, wipe down
- "Yes Chef" means that you understand, agree and will comply
- "Yes Chef" does not mean "Go away, you make me nervous"
- The Chef's desk is not your work station - NO FOOD or SUPPLIES may be placed there without Chef's prior approval
- Metal containers are used for holding hot food, don't store food overnight in them unless instructed by Chef
- Papers, quizzes, tests submitted without full name, or other appropriate information (version of test, etc. )  on page will receive no credit
EQUIPMENT SAFETY - Never use a piece of equipment you have not been trained to use properly and NEVER put your hand or any utensil in a machine while it is running!


The most common mistakes made on Day 1, class wide, are:
Not observing the Basic Rules
Not having a complete and detailed time line in the correct format
Not analyzing recipes fully
Not researching terms, ingredients, techniques that you are unfamiliar with
Not knowing how to set up a basic work station
Not knowing basic cooking fundamentals covered in Skills such as - how much starch do you need in a slurry to thicken a set amount of liquid "How much corn starch thickens one cup of soup?"
Not knowing basic measurements - how many pints in a gallon?, etc...

The MOST COMMON MISTAKE OF ALL is not following directions - this especially includes the direction to read all material and be prepared for class. If you read and listen and then ask questions if you need further clarification, you'll almost certainly have a successful and enjoyable class.

The Daily  Schedule will run as follows:

Day 1 AM
7:00 AM -  Arrive, meet with Chef, discuss class objectives, introduction to kitchen and ingredients
7:30 - 10:30 - Prep and Demos
10:30-11:00- Set up for Service/finish ala minute preparations with Chef
11:00- 11:30  Plate Demos on First day of Menu. Service on 2nd/3rd day of menu
11:30-12:00 - Family Meal
12:00-12:45  -  Clean kitchen/inventory
12:45- 1:30 -   Lectures + Tastings


Cleaning towels - each student will be issued two clean cloth towels at the beginning of each day, these are to be used for general cleaning and station maintenance instead of paper towels. Please keep your station and work areas clean by "wiping down"  between each task, or as needed.

At the end of each day, Sous Chefs will collect the towels, count them, and place them in a plastic garbage bag for return to Central Issuing.


On a station by station basis, here is more in depth info for you:
Sous Chefs - STATION 1:

Each member of the group will be assigned to be part of the sous chef team for at least one menu cycle - it's very important that, as sous chefs, you understand the procedures listed below. Make a note on you tracking schedule

Sous chefs Important - please read: Making stock, preparing rice, soup, and salad are cooking tasks performed by sous chefs, but sous chefs are considered "Kitchen Management" and, as such, should focus on organization and set up of the kitchen for service, overseeing and delegating cleaning and sanitation duties, and making sure that the food storage areas are clean, organized, and that a proper inventory is taken at the end of each day. Unless directed by the chef, sous chefs should not be washing pots or cleaning floors if there are "managerial tasks" to be done. Sous chefs are expected to plan and work as a team (although each individual should submit a their own time line each day). Sous Chef Timelines must include management tasks - opening duties, setting up service line and expediting, delegating cleaning duties, taking inventory,and using closing check list. (see bottom of this post for details of setting up for service) 

All China and dish ware must be stored (hot or cold) as soon as you come in and the carts taken back to the dish room. Hot plates are kept in the warming box near the refrigerator, make sure it's turned on as soon as you arrive. This is standard every day, a "China Checklist" will be supplied to you and you must be aware of what plates, bowls, cups, etc. we need for service each day and alert me before 8:00 AM if anything is missing. A supplemental sheet should be started on a clean sheet of paper. The supplemental will list Item Ordered, Quantity, and Station ordering the item. Usually the supplemental is due to me no later than 7:30 AM, but on Day One 8:00 AM is acceptable.

Stock - Sous Chefs are responsible for making stock/remouillage each day. Each day we make either a stock - based on chicken feet and pork hocks - or a remouillage from the previous day's bones. We will make a stock using remouillage on Day 1, a remoillage from the bones on Day 2 and, from that point on, will use the liquid from each remouillage to make a stock with the next batch of fresh bones. Please see recipe loaded in the Chinese Section of Moodle. Each student is required to have a printed copy of this recipe to follow each day. 


Rice - Rice should be rinsed according to video demo and ready to cook by 10:00 AM. Do not cook rice earlier than 10:00 AM to ensure freshness at service, but realize that the Rice Cooker takes longer to heat up and cook than the convection steamer - factor that into your timing. Watch BOTH video demos on rice cooking but be ready to use the electric Rice Cooker, talk to me before you start anything to make sure you understand the procedure. Your team is preparing rice for the entire class, the only other station preparing rice today should be Team 4 in preparation for Fried rice on Days 2 + 3. Rice cooked in the Rice Cooker - Do not cook more than 12 US cups of rice in the rice cooker at one time. Rice Cooked in Convection Steamer - Use only 2" deep hotel pans - not deeper; Do not cook more than 10 cups of rice in a single pan.


The soup Mise en place should be assembled on a sheet tray and set near a large wok so that I can help you start it no later than 9:00.

The Bean Starch Sheets for the salad should be rehydrated early, cut, and the salad assembled by 9:30 as well.

Sous Chef's Paper Work, each day you receive a clip board with these papers. It's your responsibility to know how to use them and do so. If not sure - ask in advance. On the Day before you are assigned to be a sous chef, it is important for you to review this.

Menu: You will receive a laminated menu for each service day, be sure that it's posted on the wall nearest the kitchen door. If unsure of where to post it, ask chef early in the day to avoid confusion at service time. 



Early Morning Supplemental. Note "Item-Quantity-Station Requesting"















Sanitation Supply Ordering Sheet, based on par-stock system. Amount we SHOULD have on hand is listed, order what we need to get UP to that amount. If we have enough already, fill in blank with an "X"











Flip Side of the Sanitation Sheet. This is the end-of-the-day cleaning check list to make sure everything is left clean and orderly











Daily inventory sheet. While the rest of the group cleans, the sous chefs inventory what we have for the following day's menu.This allows me to order more if we are short, or back something out of the next morning's order if we are over stocked. Important to do this accurately - it shortens early morning supplementals and keeps our cooler from getting over crowded. Sous Chefs should fill in ONLY the far right column. Be sure to count and record specific QUANTITIES of each items or a "zero"- blank spaces and or check marks are not "counting". 
Posted by Picasa


Station #2:

You should plan to start the lamb braise no later than 8:30 and the cabbage no later than 9:00, they need to be finished, hot held, and the woks clean before other teams can step in to stir fry at 10:15. Analyze your recipes and let me know if you have questions. Common mistakes are : Not knowing how much cornstarch is used to thicken a set amount of liquid, cutting ALL MEP and garnish for the lamb BEFORE braising begins(you should start the lamb cooking and THEN start working on the vegetables and garnish) and not asking for help with unfamiliar ingredients or appliances.

Station #3:
Dough is prepped ahead for you for Day 1, be prepared to complete the dough and roll it out,  make 1x  for Day 2 and allow to rest in the cooler over night.You will need to roll and cook the pancakes for Day 1, so write that into your time line. You should plan to prep the vegetables and other MEP for the Moo Shu as quickly as possible - watch the Vegetable prep video and work in a clean, organized fashion. On day 1 you only need one batch to cook for family meal. On service days  break the MEP for the stir fry into 4 batches so that we can fire them as needed during serviceThe sauce should be made and pre-portioned into 1 oz. white china ramekinsthese will be held on the side to accompany each plate. The Pancakes need to be rolled out as soon as the dough has rested -The prep table under the spice rack near the prep sink is The Place place to work on that. Ask me to help you get started, but see if you can walk yourself through the procedure and get all of the necessary equipment in place before you ask me for a demo. Remember to pre heat the cast-iron skillets while you prep the pancakes so that the skillets are hot when the pancakes are ready to cook. Common mistakes - not cleaning bean sprouts properly or cutting vegetables properly, pre heating the cast iron skillets too hot and burning the first batch of pancakes, not watching videos closely enough to understand the procedures.

Station 4:
Set up the wok steamer and stake out the large wok next to it as "yours" for Bok Choy. The fish is fairly simple, I can demo how to cut it.It's steamed in a savory rice wine broth and the broth should be saved to serve with the fish.  Make sure to know all of your ingredients and how the steaming process works. All of the Bok Choy we receive each day is for you to prep, so use it all- cut as directed, cleaned, blanched in heavily salted water, shocked, gently squeezed dry, divided into 4 batches for service. Garlic should be sliced into thin "chips". Please ask me to help you with the first batch of Bok Choy - the garlic can burn very easily if you don't control the wok heat. The rice for Fried Rice has been made and chilled in advance for Day 1, get it out of the cooler, separate the grains onto lined sheet pan, and have it ready to begin frying by 10:00, fired rice may be made in advance and hot held until service.  Be completely ready to start the fried rice by 10:00 AM in the same large wok you will later use for Bok Choy - you'll need to be finished with the fried rice by 10:30. Common mistakes are - not understanding how the fish is cut or garnished, not cutting garnishes properly, not knowing what type of ham to use, burning the garlic for the bok choy.


Station #5:
There are Pork Butts in Marinade for Days 1 +2. You will also be receiving 2 butts to complete the entire process yourself over 3 days. For day 1, put 1 marinated pork butt in the Chinese roasting oven at 325F as early as possible. Make sure you know how to use the oven, if you do not - ASK. Before the end of the day you will need to put the fresh Butts in Brine . Once that's started, begin prepping the chicken. Cut and clean the chicken thighs and get them into the marinade, preheat the fryer,make the sauce in a small wok, and cut all of the vegetables, fry the chicken pieces ahead of service - Make sure you understand what type of frying you are doing and how to best accomplish it. All of the MEP for the chicken should be divided into 4 batches for firing as needed during service except the sauce. Sauce can be held in a bain marie with a ladle on your wok station. You are also responsible for setting up a pork carving station for service on the end of Station #5 near the oven. The pork should be held in the conventional oven at 200F on a sheet tray with a rack. When you get an order, the steam table line will pass you a plate with rice and cabbage on it - you will take a pork butt from the oven, slice a portion, plate it, and put the pork butt back in the oven to keep it warm. Common mistakes are - not having a complete recipe and understanding of how to fabricate, brine, marinate and roast pork;  not knowing how to fry battered items properly ( the chicken for the Tangerine Chicken dish is battered and fried ahead of service), or how to set up a fry station efficiently, not knowing how to use cornstarch to thicken the sauce, not following directions and getting flustered as service approaches.

Station #6:
Since your dish is essentially a braise, you may start it ahead and hot-hold it. Follow the recipe for Grand Mother's Bean Curd and taste with Chef.  Early in the morning you should assist/delegate the putting away of plates, etc and return the carts to the dish room/store room, complete sanitation supplemental supply order, be involved and aware of the Sous Chef duties - you will be sous chefs later in the cycle, so it's good to look ahead. On the Second Day of Each Menu, Team 6 will be responsible for setting up the class tasting for the unit. On Day 2  you will be responsible for setting up the class tasting for the Chinese Tasting, so please talk to me about this before the end of class on Day 1 so you understand what you need to do, you'll need a copy of the tasting sheet from the Chinese section of the course guide.

MANDATORY 
Use This Time Line Grid to help organize yourself + team to work in sequential order and not forget anything. It may seem like a lot of work at first, but if you train yourself, it becomes easier to do and frees you of most anxiety in the kitchen, making cooking more fun and success more likely. 

 You are required to use THIS format to organize your time-line ; make two copies - one for you to work from and the other to hand in to the Chef  - all timelines are due upon arrival to class at 7:00 AM - typed and neatly organized as shown below. Failure to submit a complete timeline in this format will result in a 50% reduction in grade for not following instructions and being unprepared for class and you will be asked to leave the kitchen and return only when you are properly prepared. 

 The example below shows only two items, but you should create a similar one out-lining all of the items your station is responsible for. This is not a group or team project - EACH PERSON must create a time line of their own. List each menu item for the entire station, putting them in the order to do them , and include detailed lists of equipment and ingredients. The final column "Method" will put each step of the plan in sequence. Use bullet points and short words, do not clutter it up with a "narrative". Do not "Cut + Paste" directly from the recipe. Think about it and put things into your own words. Copying directly from the recipe or course blog,  submitting a time line significantly similar to the chef's recipe OR a team mate's timeline will be considered plagiarism and result in a failing daily grade. DO NOT GIVE YOUR TIME LINE TO A TEAM MATE TO COPY!!! You might think you're "helping out" but if they submit the same, or closely similar, work as you,  both fail. 

In writing a sequential time line, think about how you day will flow: what will you do, and what order will you do it in? Use this sample of a generic time line for a station producing Stir Fried Chicken and BBQ Pork. Notice how the flow of tasks toggles back and forth between the two items. 


Sequence
Task
Equipment
ingredients
Method
#1
Pre-heat oven + Water
-Torch (?)
-Wok + water pot


#2
Start Pork
-Hooks
-Hotel pan to hold pork
-Cup for marinade
-Paintbrush


-          Pork on hooks
-          -hang in oven
-          Baste every 30 minutes until 150F+ and tender
#3
Prep Chicken
-Knife
-Board
-Lg. Bowl for marinade
- Measuring spoons
- Measuring cups
-Scale
- Fryer on
- Fry baskets
- Drain pan
-8# Chicken
- Thin soy sauce 3/4c
-Eggs, 6
- Water, 3 qt.
- salt, 2 tsp
- garlic, 12 ea
- Cornstarch- 12 oz.
- Water chestnut powder , 12 oz.
-combine all marinade ingredients except starch
- cut chicken, lg. bite sized pieces, place in marinade
- marinate 20 minutes
-add starches to marinade to make batter
#4
Baste Pork
-brush
-marinade

#5
Prep sauce MEP
-board
-knife
-measuring tools
- Bowl
-cup for slurry
- wok tools
-bain of oil
 w/ 2 oz. ladle
-Ginger, sp.
-Garlic, 1/2 cup
- Scallion, ½ cup
-Tangerine skin, 2 T       
-Hot bean paste, 2 Tbsp
-Lite soy sauce, 1.5c
- Shao Xing, 3/4c
-Rice vin, ¾ c
-Sugar, 4 c
- Stock, 1 qt.
- Sesame Oil, 1T
- Slurry
 8oz starch/ 8 oz water

#6
Prep Veg – Blanch broccoli in wok water
-board
-knife
-measuring tools
-scale
- Ice bath to shock broc
- 9 containers for aromatics and veg
-Ginger, ½#
-Garlic, 2T
-Scallion, 4 T
-Tang. Skin, 8 T
-Dry red chilies, 16
-Mushrooms, 2#
-Red bells, 4ea
-Broc. floret, 1#
-Stems from broc
-Garlic Sauce

#7
Pre-fry chicken
-Fryer on
-baskets
-sheet tray/paper towels to drain
-Marinated chicken in batter
-Swimming method, quickly.
-Finished when floating
-Remove from oil
-Drain
#7
Baste Pork
-brush
-marinade
Baste, remove when 150F+ and tender
#8
Finish Sauce
-Bain to hold finished sauce
-bain with oil + ladle
- Wok spatula
-Refer to ingredients above for sauce
- Sweat aromatics in oil
- Add all liquid except slurry
-Boil
-Add sugar to dissolve
-Add slurry to thicken
#9
Remove Pork  from Chinese ove/Hot hold Western oven 200F
-Tongs
- ½ sheet pan
- rack for sheet   pan
-Oven preheated to 200 F
-Slicing knife
-gloves
-plate wipe

-Hot hold in 200F oven, slice ala minute as needed, place back in oven
#10
All Chicken MEP on tray for stir fry

-Divide all MEP 4 batches
- Chicken
-Sauce
-Ginger, ½#
-Garlic, 2T
-Scallion, 4 T
-Tang. Skin, 8 T
-Dry red chilies, 16
-Mushrooms, 2#
-Red bells, 4ea
-Broc. floret, 1#
-Stems from broc
-Garlic Sauce

#11
Fabricate Pork ribs for next-day-prep
-Board
-Knife
- Measuring cups
- Paint brush
- Full, deep hotel pan
-Plastic wrap
- Paper towel
-Dark soy sauce, 1.5c
- Shao Xing, 3/4c
-Rice vin, ¾ c
-Sugar, 4 c
-ginger, ½ c
-garlic, ½ c
Scallions, ½ c
- Sesame Oil, 1T

-cut ribs as instructed
-split racks lengthwise
-paint with dark soy sauce + sesame oil
- combine all other ingredients, apply to painted ribs, place in hotel pan, cover, marinate overnight

#11
Stir fry Chicken
-Wok
-Bain + ladle for sauce
-½ pan over line
- wok tools
-Bain with oil + ladle
-Cleaning cloth


-oil in wok
-Add aromatics while cool
-gradually heat
When aromatic, add, in order:
-          Mushrooms
-          peppers
-          Broc stems
-          Broc blorets
-          Chicken
-          sauce
#12
Serve




When you are assigned to be a sous chef (Station #1) 

For Service - include these in your time line as needed, according to the menu for the day: 
- Personnel are assigned positions during service in advance
- Line is set up for service - steam table turned on, chaffing dishes in place if needed 
- Each food item is listed/shown in diagram
- Utensils for serving each food item
- Cups for portioning/serving rice
- Plates/Bowls as needed
- Plate wipes + garnishes
- Laminated menu is posted
- Expediting sheet is on clip board, menu items are listed, expediter understands procedure 
- Demo table is set with table cloth, no chop sticks for  Indian menu. 
- Soup station is set up - tray stand, sheet tray, soup warmer, ladle, hot soup cups, garnish
- Salad station is set up with plates, salad is dressed, gloves or service utensils on hand
- Cafeteria trays are in position
- Pick up station with for street food, small plates - chaffing dish(es), if needed, plates, and utensils are in pace on station 5
- Sous Chef/ expediter  should read entire menu and be familiar with each dish - double check stations ready for service, and be able to explain dishes to customers. 

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Information For Japanese Menu Friday Day 4 + Monday Day 5



Heads up -Japanese do not generally cook in woks, and the woks we have are used for many other, stronger, flavored dishes. On Days 6+7 we may use woks to steam or boil water, but not to cook in - the flavors come out "muddy".  You may use them to blanch vegetables, bones or noodles, or use the wok steamers; ask me if not certain about when a wok might be appropriate. 

We will be concentrating on making various types of Sushi today - Maki, Nigiri, and Onigiri. Also, teams 5,6,7,+8 will be making some Japanese Street foods and Raman noodles. The instructions for the Sushi and the Raman are on the Website and also below - here in the blog. The recipes and instructions for the takoyaki and okonomiyaki are being developed - hard copies of the recipes will be available on Thursday. 

Look Ahead to Next week: 
In advance of the Vietnamese/Thai Menu for Days 8+9 you should watch the videos in the side bar in the Vietnamese section of the website, they are also listed here for your convenience. If you do not, you'll be unprepared for several techniques you'll need to know while prepping ahead.

These are : "Handling Fresh Herbs and Table Salad"





                    " Working with Lemon grass"






                     "Working with Tamarind Paste"


Station #1:

Making Sushi Rice is key. Watch the video and be prepared to start the process as soon as you come in at 7:00 am. Unless told otherwise by the Chef, plan to steam sushi rice in the steam cabinet, in a 2" deep full hotel pan. Follow these instructions exactly:
- Before you begin, make sure you have 2 times the amount of filtered water set aside. The water should be filtered through the rice water filter, and you should have enough filtered water to soak the rice, drain the soaking water away, and cover the soaked rice with freshly filtered water (equal in volume to the amount of rice) for cooking.
- Measure rice by volume. Place in deep stainless steel bowl. Separately measure an equal amount of filtered water (use water specially filtered for RICE). Hold measured rice water separate from rice until after rice has been rinsed.
- Rinse and drain rice with cool tap water until water is clear - the more clear the water, the better the rice. Anticipate spending 15 minutes or so washing rice - be sure to handle the rice GENTLY so that it does not crumble as you rinse it.
- Soak rice for 30 minutes in fresh, cool filtered water
- Drain and Air Dry rice on lined sheet tray from 30 minutes
- prepare vinegar solution while rice dries.
- Place air-dried rice in 2" hotel pan and add the measured, filtered water to the rice in the pan.
- Steam rice in Steamer cabinet, and cook for 20 minutes exactly. - CHECK WITH CHEF FOR DONENESS OF RICE BEFORE REMOVING FROM STEAMER.While rice is steaming, fill hangiri with cool water, when rice is finished cooking and while it's resting, dump water from hangiri, towel excess water out and then put rested rice into hangiri and add vinegar solution while "cutting" and fanning. Ask Chef for additional demo on this - I want to bring everyone in on it to watch.

- When rice is cool to the point that it's no longer steaming, stop "cutting" and divide rice into 3 1/3 hotel pans - one pan for each type of sushi. Cover rice with damp towels to keep from forming a crust and hold at room temp - don't refrigerate it.

Station #1 Continued: Make the Dashi for Miso soup in a stainless steel pot,not a wok, the wok makes it dark and muddy tasting. You should anticipate making about 1 1/2  gallons dashi all together so that other stations can draw from it, the exception will be for Station 6 - they need a Vegan dashi and will make their own. Save the solids when you strain the dashi, they can be used on Day 7 to make a "second dashi", please be very aware of the time and temperature instructions for Dashi - these are important. Also be VERY aware not to rinse or wipe away the white powder which may be on the kombu - this is very flavorful sea minerals. 

For making dashi - use the filtered water from the small spigot on the prep sink. These filters were developed in Japan specifically to make dashi - the clarity and flavor of our finished product will be much higher using the filtered water. 

"Sunomono" means "vinegared things" in Japanese. The sunomono salad is supposed to be placed on the sushi sampler plate as a garnish - small pile, about 1 TBSP. per plate. The sunomono can be made early and dressed closer to service, around 10:00-10:15

Once the sushi stations are set up, I'll demo each type of sushi to get you started - if you're set up for demos by 9:00am you can make all of the sushi for family meal and service. It works best to set up all 3 sushi stations on the same table so you can share ingredients. Use station 2 for assembling sushi (all 3 sushi stations set up on station 2), and station 3 will be used for plating sushi - all garnishes, soy sauce ramekins, plates, and salad will be arranged there. . When the sushi is made and the garnishes are all together, you can plate on small plates and hold for service on the shelves under station 5.

Sushi Plate:






Sushi Station Set ups

Station #2:

Maki Station: Here's the station set up. The type of filing for the rolls will be determined by what's available from the Fish Room and Store Room. . Do not remove nori from package without speaking with chef. 
Be sure to read the instructions for cooking shrimp for Sushi Nigiri. The shrimp must be put onto bamboo skewers before poaching in order to keep them curving when cooking.

From Japanese Plate Presentations


Station #3 
Nigiri Station: We will bew making Shirmp Nigiri and possibly another type- depending on availability. 
Shrimp must be placed properly on bamboo skewer and poached - in the shell- before peeling and cutting for use in nigiri. Speak with chef before starting this process. 

From Japanese Plate Presentations


Onigiri Station: Talk to Chef about fillings and garnishes


From Japanese Plate Presentations





Station 5 + 6 :  The Pork Belly for The Ramen Noodle Recipe should have been left to dry in the cooler on Day 4 for Day 5 . You should do it on Day 5 for Day 6 It only has to be removed from the package, placed on a rack, and air dried in the cooler over night, but you can't forget!  The rest of the procedure is self explanatory from the recipe (make sure to review embedded PowerPoint on preparing the pork), feel free to ask me any questions on Day 5. For setting up the Noodle station : Set up the station using the 4 burners on the right side of the range. The 2 left burners will be for station 5 to saute their vegetables. Have one large pot of boiling water with noodle baskets or a china cap in it to cook your noodles ala minute and another to hold your simmering broth. Hold sliced pork belly , warm, above the line in a 1/2 hotel pan, have warm bowls there as well. You're other garnishes should be directly to the right of your station in the SMALLEST containers possible. 

Station #7 - Takoyaki is a popular Japanese Street snack - they are fried fritters, typically filled with octopus pieces and topped with a variety of savory items. Research it on line. Chef will have a basic recipe for you, but if you see anything interesting that you'd like to add - we can try! 

Station #8 -  Similar to Takoyaki, Okonomiyaki  is another popular Japanese Street snack - these are savory "pancakes", filled and topped with a variety of savory items. Research it on line. Chef will have a basic recipe for you, but if you see anything interesting that you'd like to add - we can try! 

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Day One information for Kitchen Class beginning August 17th, 2020 (post Covid-19 Shutdown)

Monday August 17th, 2020

Information for Day 1 

First off - welcome back to my "normal". 

 I built this website and blog for online instruction in 2008, several years before Moodle was  "a thing". I've maintained it ever since, and, along with Moodle, it has been my primary curriculum tool until the COVID shutdown on March 13th, 2020.

I'm editing this as we go -  to fit the change from a 14 day course with 6 units, to a 10 day course with 5 units. The biggest changes have been in that the Vietnam and Thai  units have been compressed into one unit called "Unit #4 - Southeast Asia". 

There are bound to be some mistakes and typos as I refine this new model - please bear with me, and help me by pointing out obvious mistakes or asking questions if something doesn't sense. Pay special attention to the recipes and embedded video demos. 

This Blog is your text book for the course, reading each post - prior to every class day - is a required assignment of the course

This is where you should look each day for information about the course in general and instructions specific to your class and station. It's VERY important that you read and analyze your recipes, watch all videos AND read the daily information posted here. A significant part of your grade hinges on being prepared for class and these are the tools to prepare with. 
As we've agreed - class will be split into two "Teams" - on Day 1 Team #1 will arrive at the kitchen at 6:30 and Team #2 should arrive at 10:30. 

Please don't arrive early - part of this restructuring is to maintain safe "distancing" in the kitchen. 

It should go without saying, but I'm going to say it anyway - 

My primary responsibility is to keep you all safe while in my kitchen. 

These Basic Rules will be strictly enforced, you will be asked to leave the class if you choose not to comply:

- Face mask must be worn to cover mouth AND nose at all times while in the kitchen and elsewhere in the building, except when activly tasting food for educational purposes or drinking water to remain hydrated.
- Face Shields must be worn over masks at all times in the kitchen
- Wash hands and SANITIZE PHONES frequently, and when ever you leave and re-enter the kitchen
- Maintain Six Feet distance from others whenever possible. Cutting board s on stations are spaced at least 6' apart. Actively work to distance while walking in kitchen and interacting with Chef and each other
     **** - Chef will frequently remind you not to "bunch up" - don't take it personally. 
- Each person will be responsible for their own station. Collect your own food and equipment, and clean as you go. 
- Only ONE person at the pot washing area at a time - wash your own pots as you use them. 
- During Demos, arrange yourselves to keep distance between each other
- Wear gloves when ever handling food or utensils and CHANGE gloves between uses
- Use single use, disposable tasting spoons only ONCE - then discard
- Be kind and patient with each other! 


OK - On with the Day 1 information:

 Please be prepared as instructed in advance.

Before Day 1, the videos-   Knife Cuts and Vegetables for Asian Kitchen,  and-  The Wok Line are  loaded on the Moodle Site, these are required viewing. 

 Several of you have asked about the proper format for a "Time Line" in my class. BE SURE to check the bottom of this post to see the required format. Each student must have their own, individual timeline, in this format, at the beginning of each day. Failure to have a properly formatted, complete time line will require you to leave class and return only when you are properly prepared .

PLEASE NOTE THAT FAILURE TO READ ENTIRE BLOG, ANALYZE ALL RECIPES FOR YOUR STATION, AND OTHERWISE PREPARE YOURSELF USING THE MATERIALS POSTED OR GIVEN TO YOU WILL RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION IN YOUR DAILY GRADE. PLEASE REFER TO GRADING RUBRIC IN COURSE GUIDE FOR FURTHER INFORMATION.

Station Details:
Each day, I'll give you details of what you should expect for each station. Everyone should read the entire post - there's often information under one station which applies to others as well. Be informed!

Please pay attention: You are each being asked to make smaller batches of dishes than are given in the recipes - scale them according to the instructions given below and on the tracking schedule

Before cooking any new dish - Please check with Chef ! Do not begin cooking without chef's approval - there may be details of cooking and/or timing to discuss!

Day 1  Station #1
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
-  Hot and Sour Soup
- Steamed Rice
- Tangerine Chicken
- Stir Fried Bok Choy

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce 1/2 gallon of the Hot and Sour soup and 10 cups of steamed rice. The person on Station #2 will supply you with the Mise en Place for producing the Tangerine Chicken and Bok Choy - you'll have the opportunity to finish them by stir frying in the woks with Chef's coaching.
 Make a list of the equipment and ingredients you'll need,  put them in oder on your station, and when you're ready - ask the chef to walk you through the first steps. Be sure to have a bain marie and soup warmer set up for when the soup is finished - other people will need to use the wok after you - please don't leave the soup in it once it's done. Read the recipe and watch the video on preparing rice for steaming, and again - check with Chef before you begin - if there's time, Chef will do a live demo for the rest of the class to talk about rice cookery. 

Day 1  Station #2
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Tangerine Chicken
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Wontons 
- Steamed Dumplings

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 2# recipe of Tangerine chicken, and 1# of Stir Fried Bok Choy.  Split the mise en place for these into two batches - you are supplying mise en place for these items to Station #1, as well as yourself. 
If you've read the entire tracking schedule, you'll see that the person on Station #7 is preparing the Tangerine Chicken sauce for the entire group.  Don't prepare sauce yourself! 
In addition - be prepared to collaborate with the person on station #3 to make dumpling filling for the entire team for Day 2. Use the filling recipe from the Wonton Soup heading, make 2x the filling. On Day 2 you will again prepare Tangerine Chicken and Stir Fried Bok Choy - AND use the filling to make Shao Mai (Steamed Dumplings)...There's a Ginger-Soy Sauce dip served with them - on Day 2 be sure to remember to make 8 oz. of that as well. 

Day 1  Station #3
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Tangerine Chicken
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Wontons 
- Pan Fried Dumplings ( don't worry about the dough - we will use pre-made wrappers)

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 1# recipe of Tangerine chicken, and 1/2# of Stir Fried Bok Choy.  When you think you're ready to cook, check with the chef before beginning yourself. 
If you've read the entire tracking schedule, you'll see that the person on Station #7 is preparing the Tangerine Chicken Sauce for the entire group.  Don't prepare sauce yourself! 
In addition - be prepared to collaborate with the person on station #2 to make dumpling filling for the entire team for Day 2. Use the filling recipe from the Wonton Soup heading, make 2x the filling. BE sure to review the recipe and watch the video for preparing Pan Fried Dumplings, these will be added to your tasks on Day 2 - you'll supply the filling and do the finished cooking, everyone in class will practice forming 4-5 dumplings each. 

Day 1 Station #4
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Fried Spring Rolls (also review spicy mustard recipe included in Spring Roll recipe)


Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 1/2 recipe of Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage, and 1/2# of Stir Fried Bok Choy.  When you think you're ready to cook, check with the chef before beginning yourself. 
In addition - be prepared to collaborate with the person on station #5  to make Fried Spring Roll  filling for the entire team for Day 2. Make 1/2 recipe of Spring Roll Filling on Day 1,  and plan to form 20-30 spring rolls on Day 2 (the rest of the team will help with this - each person making 3-4 spring rolls each. Also - remember the Spicy Mustard - about 4 oz. On Day 2, when all Spring Rolls are formed, check with the chef before Deep Frying them. 

Day 1 Station #5
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Tangerine Chicken 
- Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Fried Spring Rolls (also review spicy mustard recipe included in Spring Roll recipe)

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 1# recipe of Tangerine chicken, and 1/2# of Stir Fried Bok Choy.  When you think you're ready to cook, check with the chef before beginning yourself. 
In addition - be prepared to collaborate with the person on station #4  to make Fried Spring Roll filling for the entire team for Day 2. Make 1/2 recipe of Spring Roll Filling on Day 1,  and plan to form 20-30 spring rolls on Day 2 (the rest of the team will help with this - each person making 3-4 spring rolls each. Also - remember the Spicy Mustard - about 4 oz. On Day 2, when all Spring Rolls are formed, check with the chef before Deep Frying them.
Consult with Station #4 to see if they need help prepping for Fried Rice - be familiar with the recipe in advance. 

Day 1 Station #6
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Tangerine Chicken
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Stuffed Peppers 
- Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 2# recipe of Tangerine chicken, and 1# of Stir Fried Bok Choy.  Split the mise en place for these into two batches - you are supplying mise en place for these items to Station #7, as well as yourself. 
If you've read the entire tracking schedule, you'll see that the person on Station #7 is preparing the Tangerine Chicken sauce for the entire group.  Don't prepare sauce yourself! 
In addition - be prepared to collaborate with the person on station #8 to make Stuffed pepper filling for the entire team for Day 2, and also to assist Station #4 with Fried Rice prep if they need it. 
On Day 2 you'll be responsible for finishing the stuffed peppers with Station #4.

Day 1 Station #7
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Tangerine Chicken - Especially the sauce
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Cantonese Roasted Pork
- Lacquered Pork Ribs

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 1 full recipe of the sauce for Tangerine Chicken - check with Chef before preparing the sauce.
 Station #6 will be supplying you with the Mise en Place to practice stir frying the Tangerine Chicken and the Bok Choy themselves, you will be supplying the rest of the team with sauce.

It doesn't say it on the tracking schedule, but you should also be prepared to make the Cantonese Roasted Pork and the Lacquered Pork Ribs on Day 2. These are both preparations requiring prep several days in advance. The Chef has done most of the advance prep for you. The ribs are marinated and ready to roast - review the recipe and watch the video on using the Chinese Roasting oven, and then let the Chef help you get them in the oven EARLY on Day 2. The Cantonese Roasted Pork is already in brine - on Day 1, talk to Chef about removing the pork from the brine, and using some of the Rib Marinade for the roasts to sit in overnight. On Day 2 Chef will help you load the Roasts into the oven at the same time as the Ribs. 

Day 1 Station #8
Read and analyze the recipes, and watch the videos for preparing
- Grandmother's Bean Curd
- Stir Fried Bok Choy
- Stuffed Peppers

Create a time line including all equipment and ingredients you need to produce a 1/2  recipe of Grandmother's Bean Curd - when you're ready to cook, check with Chef before beginning. This is a combination Stir Fry/Stew, and may be started early and hot held for service. 

There's a typo on the tracking schedule - Station #6 should be prepared to assist you with prep on Day 1 and finishing on Day 2 of the stuffed peppers. Be sure to connect with that person before class to have a coordinated plan. You will prepare the  1/2 recipe of filling for stuffed peppers on Day 1, and fill and finish them on Day 2. When you think you're ready to begin cooking, check with the chef before you start. 



MANDATORY 

Some of this is going to sound a bit harsh - please keep in mind that it's been developed over years of dealing with students who are sometimes less than "fully engaged".
You know yourselves better than I do - if you're usually well prepared for class, you're already doing this stuff. 
If you struggle to be prepared, and walk into each new kitchen, thinking you'll "wing it" and the Chef won't notice - I will notice. 
I'll help you get better, but your grade will reflect the amount of preparation you put in.

Use This Time Line Grid to help organize yourself + team to work in sequential order and not forget anything. It may seem like a lot of work at first, but if you train yourself, it becomes easier to do and frees you of most anxiety in the kitchen, making cooking more fun and success more likely. 

 You are required to use THIS format to organize your time-line ; make two copies - one for you to work from and the other to hand in to the Chef  - all timelines are due upon arrival to class  - typed and neatly organized as shown below. 

 The example below shows only two items, but you should create a similar one out-lining all of the items your station is responsible for. This is not a group or team project - EACH PERSON must create a time line of their own. List each menu item for the entire station, putting them in the order to do them , and include detailed lists of equipment and ingredients. The final column "Method" will put each step of the plan in sequence. Use bullet points and short words, do not clutter it up with a "narrative". Do not "Cut + Paste" directly from the recipe. Think about it and put things into your own words. Copying directly from the recipe or course blog,  submitting a time line significantly similar to the chef's recipe OR a team mate's timeline will be considered plagiarism and result in a failing daily grade. DO NOT GIVE YOUR TIME LINE TO A TEAM MATE TO COPY!!! You might think you're "helping out" but if they submit the same, or closely similar, work as you,  both fail. 

In writing a sequential time line, think about how you day will flow: what will you do, and what order will you do it in? Use this sample of a generic time line for a station producing Stir Fried Chicken and BBQ Pork. Notice how the flow of tasks toggles back and forth between the two items. 


Sequence
Task
Equipment
ingredients
Method
#1
Pre-heat oven + Water
-Torch (?)
-Wok + water pot


#2
Start Pork
-Hooks
-Hotel pan to hold pork
-Cup for marinade
-Paintbrush


-          Pork on hooks
-          -hang in oven
-          Baste every 30 minutes until 150F+ and tender
#3
Prep Chicken
-Knife
-Board
-Lg. Bowl for marinade
- Measuring spoons
- Measuring cups
-Scale
- Fryer on
- Fry baskets
- Drain pan
-8# Chicken
- Thin soy sauce 3/4c
-Eggs, 6
- Water, 3 qt.
- salt, 2 tsp
- garlic, 12 ea
- Cornstarch- 12 oz.
- Water chestnut powder , 12 oz.
-combine all marinade ingredients except starch
- cut chicken, lg. bite sized pieces, place in marinade
- marinate 20 minutes
-add starches to marinade to make batter
#4
Baste Pork
-brush
-marinade

#5
Prep sauce MEP
-board
-knife
-measuring tools
- Bowl
-cup for slurry
- wok tools
-bain of oil
 w/ 2 oz. ladle
-Ginger, sp.
-Garlic, 1/2 cup
- Scallion, ½ cup
-Tangerine skin, 2 T       
-Hot bean paste, 2 Tbsp
-Lite soy sauce, 1.5c
- Shao Xing, 3/4c
-Rice vin, ¾ c
-Sugar, 4 c
- Stock, 1 qt.
- Sesame Oil, 1T
- Slurry
 8oz starch/ 8 oz water

#6
Prep Veg – Blanch broccoli in wok water
-board
-knife
-measuring tools
-scale
- Ice bath to shock broc
- 9 containers for aromatics and veg
-Ginger, ½#
-Garlic, 2T
-Scallion, 4 T
-Tang. Skin, 8 T
-Dry red chilies, 16
-Mushrooms, 2#
-Red bells, 4ea
-Broc. floret, 1#
-Stems from broc
-Garlic Sauce

#7
Pre-fry chicken
-Fryer on
-baskets
-sheet tray/paper towels to drain
-Marinated chicken in batter
-Swimming method, quickly.
-Finished when floating
-Remove from oil
-Drain
#7
Baste Pork
-brush
-marinade
Baste, remove when 150F+ and tender
#8
Finish Sauce
-Bain to hold finished sauce
-bain with oil + ladle
- Wok spatula
-Refer to ingredients above for sauce
- Sweat aromatics in oil
- Add all liquid except slurry
-Boil
-Add sugar to dissolve
-Add slurry to thicken
#9
Remove Pork  from Chinese ove/Hot hold Western oven 200F
-Tongs
- ½ sheet pan
- rack for sheet   pan
-Oven preheated to 200 F
-Slicing knife
-gloves
-plate wipe

-Hot hold in 200F oven, slice ala minute as needed, place back in oven
#10
All Chicken MEP on tray for stir fry

-Divide all MEP 4 batches
- Chicken
-Sauce
-Ginger, ½#
-Garlic, 2T
-Scallion, 4 T
-Tang. Skin, 8 T
-Dry red chilies, 16
-Mushrooms, 2#
-Red bells, 4ea
-Broc. floret, 1#
-Stems from broc
-Garlic Sauce

#11
Fabricate Pork ribs for next-day-prep
-Board
-Knife
- Measuring cups
- Paint brush
- Full, deep hotel pan
-Plastic wrap
- Paper towel
-Dark soy sauce, 1.5c
- Shao Xing, 3/4c
-Rice vin, ¾ c
-Sugar, 4 c
-ginger, ½ c
-garlic, ½ c
Scallions, ½ c
- Sesame Oil, 1T

-cut ribs as instructed
-split racks lengthwise
-paint with dark soy sauce + sesame oil
- combine all other ingredients, apply to painted ribs, place in hotel pan, cover, marinate overnight

#11
Stir fry Chicken
-Wok
-Bain + ladle for sauce
-½ pan over line
- wok tools
-Bain with oil + ladle
-Cleaning cloth


-oil in wok
-Add aromatics while cool
-gradually heat
When aromatic, add, in order:
-          Mushrooms
-          peppers
-          Broc stems
-          Broc blorets
-          Chicken
-          sauce
#12
Serve