Thursday, December 18, 2014

Day 1 Info for January 6, 2015

In coming Group - Hi, This is where you should look each day for information about the course in general and instructions specific to your class and station. It's VERY important that you read and analyze your recipes, watch all videos AND read the daily information posted here. A significant part of your grade hinges on being prepared for class and these are the tools to prepare with. Day 1 begins at 7:00 AM , Please be prepared as instructed in advance. Read the entire Blog post Every day, you are expected to be familiar with not only your station, but where you fit into the bigger picture. There will be information under other station's heading which may pertain to you - you will be responsible for knowing that.


Heads up -
Some basic rules in my kitchen:
- If you don't know, look it up
- If you still don't know - ask
- Know your product before coming to class - use Google and Google Images to see unfamiliar products
- Look before you order...10 point deduction applies to ordering items already in stock
- All produce is washed/cleaned before final preparation for use
- Don't prep more than you need
- Don't save cut or cooked foods for service the following day without permission from Chef
- Don't serve "left-overs" to customers
- Keep a clean, moist towel on you station at all times
- Step back from your station every 10 minutes, inspect, straighten, wipe down
- "Yes Chef" means that you understand, agree and will comply
- "Yes Chef" does not mean "Go away, you make me nervous"
- The Chef's desk is not your work station - NO FOOD or SUPPLIES may be placed there without Chef's prior approval
- Metal containers are used for holding hot food, don't store food overnight in them unless instructed by Chef
- Papers, quizzes, tests submitted without full name on page will receive no credit
EQUIPMENT SAFETY - Never use a piece of equipment you have not been trained to use properly and NEVER put your hand or any utensil in a machine while it is running!


The most common mistakes made on Day 1, class wide, are:
Not observing the Basic Rules
Not having a complete and detailed time line in the correct format
Not analyzing recipes fully
Not researching terms, ingredients, techniques that you are unfamiliar with
Not knowing how to set up a basic work station
Not knowing basic cooking fundamentals covered in Skills such as - how much starch do you need in a slurry to thicken a set amount of liquid "How much corn starch thickens one cup of soup?"
Not knowing basic measurements - how many pints in a gallon?, etc...

The MOST COMMON MISTAKE OF ALL is not following directions - this especially includes the direction to read all material and be prepared for class. If you read and listen and then ask questions if you need further clarification, you'll almost certainly have a successful and enjoyable class.

The Daily  Schedule will run as follows:

Day 1 AM
7:00AM -  Arrive, meet with Chef, discuss class objectives, introduction to kitchen and ingredients
7:30 - 10:00 - Prep and Demos
10:00-10:45 - Set up for Service/finish ala minute preparations with Chef
10:45-11:15 - Plate Demos/Family meal
11:15-12:15 - Clean kitchen/inventory
12:15- 1:30 - Lecture - Course Protocol + Grading


ALL OTHER DAYS  2-14

 AM
7:00 - 10:00 - Prep and Demos
10:00-10:45 - Set up for Service/finish ala minute preparations with Chef
10:45-11:15 - Plate Demos/Family meal
11:15-11:30 - Final Prep for Service
11:30- 12:00 - Service
12:00 - 12:45 - Kitchen Cleaning + Inventory
12:45-  1:30    - Lecture

Cleaning towels - each student will be issued two clean cloth towels at the beginning of each day, these are to be used for general cleaning and station maintenance instead of paper towels. Please keep your station and work areas clean by "wiping down"  between each task, or as needed.

At the end of each day, Sous Chefs will collect the towels, count them, and place them in a plastic garbage bag. This bag will be stored in the bottom of the reach in cooler until the next morning.

On the next morning, fresh towels will be issued to each student and the soiled towels from the previous day will be washed and dried using the machines in the utility room across the hall from K1. The Sous Chefs are responsible for this task. Sous Chefs do not have to do this themselves - they may delegate the task to someone else in the class.

This procedure will be followed each day and will help minimize waste and expense. The cost of  76 cloth towels, washed and re-used on a daily rotation is $11.23/block. The cost of 3 rolls of paper towels per day x 14 days is $158.42/block. A savings of  $2355 per year. 

Please help keep our kitchen clean and your tuition expenses down.


On a station by station basis, here is more in depth info for you:
Sous Chefs:
All China and dish ware must be stored (hot or cold) as soon as you come in and the carts taken back to the dish room. Hot plates are kept in the warming box near the refrigerator, make sure it's turned on as soon as you arrive. This is standard every day, a "China Checklist" will be supplied to you and you must be aware of what plates, bowls, cups, etc. we need for service each day and alert me before 8:00 AM if anything is missing. A supplemental sheet should be started on a clean sheet of paper. The supplemental will list Item Ordered, Quantity, and Station ordering the item. Usually the supplemental is due to me no later than 7:30 AM, but on Day One 8:00 AM is acceptable.

Stock - Each day we make either a stock - based on chicken feet and pork hocks - or a remouillage from the previous day's bones. We will make a stock using water on Day 1, a remoillage from the bones on Day 2 and, from that point on, will use the liquid from each remouillage to make a stock with the next batch of fresh bones. Please see recipe loaded in the Chinese Section of Moodle. 


Rice watch BOTH video demos on rice cooking but be ready to use the electric Rice Cooker, talk to me before you start anything to make sure you understand the procedure. Your team is preparing rice for the entire class, the only other station preparing rice today should be Team 4 in preparation for Fried rice on Days 2 + 3. Rice cooked in the Rice Cooker - Do not cook more than 12 US cups of rice in the rice cooker at one time. Rice Cooked in Convection Steamer - Use only 2" deep hotel pans - not deeper; Do not cook more than 10 cups of rice in a single pan.


The soup Mise en place should be assembled on a sheet tray and set near a large wok so that I can help you start it no later than 9:00.

The Bean Starch Sheets for the salad should be rehydrated early, cut, and the salad assembled by 9:30 as well.

Sous Chef's Paper Work, each day you receive a clip board with these papers. It's your responsibility to know how to use them and do so. If not sure - ask in advance. On the Day before you are assigned to be a sous chef, it is important for you to review this.



Early Morning Supplemental. Note "Item-Quantity-Station Requesting"















Sanitation Supply Ordering Sheet, based on par-stock system. Amount we SHOULD have on hand is listed, order what we need to get UP to that amount. If we have enough already, fill in blank with an "X"











Flip Side of the Sanitation Sheet. This is the end-of-the-day cleaning check list to make sure everything is left clean and orderly











Daily inventory sheet. While the rest of the group cleans, the sous chefs inventory what we have for the following day's menu.This allows me to order more if we are short, or back something out of the next morning's order if we are over stocked. Important to do this accurately - it shortens early morning supplementals and keeps our cooler from getting over crowded. Sous Chefs should fill in ONLY the far right column. Be sure to count and record specific QUANTITIES of each items or a "zero"- blank spaces and or check marks are not "counting". 
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Station #2:

You should plan to start the lamb braise no later than 8:30 and the cabbage no later than 9:00, they need to be finished, hot held, and the woks clean before other teams can step in to stir fry at 10:15. Analyze your recipes and let me know if you have questions. Common mistakes are : Not knowing how much cornstarch is used to thicken a set amount of liquid, cutting ALL MEP and garnish for the lamb BEFORE braising begins(you should start the lamb cooking and THEN start working on the vegetables and garnish) and not asking for help with unfamiliar ingredients or appliances.

Station #3:
Dough is prepped ahead for you for Day 1, be prepared to complete the dough and roll it out,  make 1x  for Day 2 and allow to rest in the cooler over night.You will need to roll and cook the pancakes for Day 1, so write that into your time line. You should plan to prep the vegetables and other MEP for the Moo Shu as quickly as possible - watch the Vegetable prep video and work in a clean, organized fashion. On day 1 you only need one batch to cook for family meal. On service days  break the MEP for the stir fry into 4 batches so that we can fire them as needed during serviceThe sauce should be made and pre-portioned into 1 oz. white china ramekinsthese will be held on the side to accompany each plate. The Pancakes need to be rolled out as soon as the dough has rested -The prep table under the spice rack near the prep sink is The Place place to work on that. Ask me to help you get started, but see if you can walk yourself through the procedure and get all of the necessary equipment in place before you ask me for a demo. Remember to pre heat the cast-iron skillets while you prep the pancakes so that the skillets are hot when the pancakes are ready to cook. Common mistakes - not cleaning bean sprouts properly or cutting vegetables properly, pre heating the cast iron skillets too hot and burning the first batch of pancakes, not watching videos closely enough to understand the procedures.

Station 4:
Set up the wok steamer and stake out the large wok next to it as "yours" for Bok Choy. The fish is fairly simple, I can demo how to cut it. Make sure to know all of your ingredients and how the steaming process works. All of the Bok Choy we receive is for you to prep, so use it all- cut as directed, cleaned, blanched in heavily salted water, shocked, gently squeezed dry, divided into 4 batches for service. Garlic should be sliced into thin "chips". Please ask me to help you with the first batch of Bok Choy - the garlic can burn very easily if you don't control the wok heat. The rice for Fried Rice must be very early, Fried rice is best when made with cold rice, so speak with me about steaming off rice early enough for it to be chilled before 10:00AM.  Be completely ready to start the fried rice by 10:00 AM in the same large wok you will later use for Bok Choy - you'll need to be finished with the fried rice by 10:30. Common mistakes are - not understanding how the fish is cut or garnished, not cutting garnishes properly, not knowing what type of ham to use, burning the garlic for the bok choy.


Station #5:
There are Pork Butts in Marinade for Days 1 +2. You will also be receiving 2 butts to complete the entire process yourself over 3 days. For day 1, put 1 marinated pork butt in the Chinese roasting oven at 325F as early as possible. Make sure you know how to use the oven, if you do not - ASK. Before the end of the day you will need to put the fresh Butts in Brine . Once that's started, begin prepping the chicken. Cut and clean the chicken thighs and get them into the marinade, preheat the fryer,make the sauce in a small wok, and cut all of the vegetables, fry the chicken pieces ahead of service - Make sure you understand what type of frying you are doing and how to best accomplish it. All of the MEP for the chicken should be divided into 4 batches for firing as needed during service except the sauce. Sauce can be held in a bain marie with a ladle on your wok station. You are also responsible for setting up a pork carving station for service on the end of Station #5 near the oven. The pork should be held in the conventional oven at 200F on a sheet tray with a rack. When you get an order, the steam table line will pass you a plate with rice and cabbage on it - you will take a pork butt from the oven, slice a portion, plate it, and put the pork butt back in the oven to keep it warm. Common mistakes are - not having a complete recipe and understanding of how to fabricate, brine, marinate and roast pork;  not knowing how to fry battered items properly or how to set up a fry station efficiently, not knowing how to use cornstarch to thicken the sauce, not following directions and getting flustered as service approaches.

Station #6:
Follow the recipes, on service days divide the MEP into 3 batches to be fired as needed during service, assist the sous chefs through out the day - Early in the morning you should assist/delegate the putting away of plates, etc and return the carts to the dish room/store room, complete sanitation supplemental supply order, be involved and aware of the Sous Chef duties - you will be sous chefs later in the cycle, so it's good to look ahead. On the Second Day of Each Menu, Team 6 will be responsible for setting up the class tasting for the unit. On Day 2  you will be responsible for setting up the class tasting, so please talk to me about this before the end of class on Day 1 so you understand what you need to do, you'll need a copy of the tasting sheet from the Chinese section of the course guide.

20 comments:

  1. Chef I hate to ask and am kind of scared too... but could you post the tracking schedule you gave us a copy? I am in California miseing for class and I left my copy in New York. Yikes!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. E-mail me at m_pardus@culinary.edu and I will send you a copy.

      Delete
    2. I have to tell you, if you'd identify yourself, supply an e-mail address, or even tell me if you were in the AM or PM session (i'm teaching both), I could help you out. As it stands, there's not much I can do.

      Delete
  2. Questions:
    Hot and sour soup-
    1.) Will we be using Tofu as a garnish like you do in the video tutorials?
    2.) Do you want a soup warmer for service, for this specific soup?

    Cucumber and green bean
    1.)There is a recipe for spicy mustard, the recipe is just basic mustard with the addition of a small amount of salt and sugar. What makes it spicy?

    Wonton Soup
    1.) The recipe calls for 80 wontons each and makes 2 gallons. How many Wontons in a serving?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. 1) Yes
      2) Yes, we use a soup warmer every day. See the kitchen diagram for Day 1 to see where it should be set up
      3) The mustard makes it spicy
      4) 1 wonton per serving

      Delete
  3. Questions:
    Braised Lamb-
    1. What size would you like the lamb chops to be cut?
    2. What do you mean by smashed for garlic, ginger, and scallions?
    3. Would you like to include Molasses into the dish? If so when should it be incorporated into the dish?
    4. What do you mean by opaque for the lamb?
    5. How much of cornstarch slurry should be made for 2# of lamb and 5# of lamb?
    6. When the product is finished and put into a 4in hotel pan, how should it be covered? Plastic wrap or Aluminum foil?

    Braised Cabbage
    1.Roughly how long will the cabbage take to become tender?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. 1. you will be using cubed lamb and most likely have to fabricate it yourself - about 1" cubes.
      2. Take the flat side of your knife and crush the item on your board to release flavor
      3. No
      4. It no longer appears raw
      5. The amount of corn starch used is contingent upon how much liquid you need to thicken. 1 TBSP or corn starch, dispersed in a small amount of water, will thicken 1 cup of liquid. Figure out how much liquid will be in your braise and calculate from there.
      6. Plastic
      1. 30-45 minutes.

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  4. Chef are we required to have a work cited page for our study questions and key terms? What format would you like them in?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You are responsible for the information, it will be considered testable and you should be able to converse about it in class, but I do not collect written key terms or questions.

      Delete
  5. Questions about Moo Shu Veg/Pancakes:

    1. What is the proper procedure for hydrating the black fungus and trimming the hard nodules. We ask if you could demo that for us.

    2. When fabricating the Napa Cabbage for julienne cuts, is there a different approach to fabricating this product that we may be unfamiliar with? (like in the knife cuts video)

    3. What is the proper procedure for hydrating the Lily buds, and do they require any further cutting afterwards?

    4. For the Stir fried Vegetables, it does not specify how the Fresh Shiitake Mushrooms should be cut. I noticed in the video they are sliced, about how thick/thin would you like them?

    5. For the Hoisin dipping sauce, may we scale up the recipe on day 1 to make enough for all 3 days of the china menu?

    6.When adding the cold water to the pancake dough mixture, it says to "knead until a smooth dough is formed." Roughly how long does the kneading take?

    7. When stir-frying in the Woks, should water be flowing on the deck? There was some water on the deck in the video, I was unsure If it was just from a previous cleaning.

    8. On the printed Chart you handed us, it states for day 2 that we should produce 2X pancakes and moo shu vegetable. However, in the blog you said For us to prepare 1X the pancake dough for Day 2. Please clarify on how much is needed for Day 2.

    And Lastly, Is there a certain way that you want family meal to be set up. For example, using large platters or not.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. 1. Hydrate in warm water, remove nodules with a knife
      2. Be quick and efficient and use proper knife handling techniques. You're cutting cabbage to braise, don't over think it.
      3. The term "hydrate" implies that you soak the item in sufficient water for long enough to make them soft and pliable. Anything that is to be eaten with chop sticks should not be cut too small, anything to be served in a soup or braise should be cut to fit on a spoon.
      4. Mushrooms should be cut in approximately the same as the other vegetables.
      5. not on day 1...make it, and discard excess. I want you to have at least one repetition, so on day 2 you may scale up for day 3 (try not to over produce, you only need 1/2 oz. per portion)
      6. it depends on too many variable, figure no more than 10 minutes, probably less.
      7. The water is to keep the decks cool and clean while cooking at high heat, so yes, water on while stir frying - but not while boiling water, making soup, or braising - unless you need to clean the area.
      8. That's a typo, thank you for catching it. Make 2x each day.
      9. This will be explained on day one as we approach family meal.

      Delete
    2. This is more of a curiosity then a question but in the video using a wok you're using what appears to be something like an all metal spatula but with a different kind of end( as opposed to a straight rectangular end like our standardized wooden spatula has) is there a specific name for it or would it just be called a metal spatula? When using dry heat we usually use our wooden spatulas but I'm guessing you don't use it when cooking with a wok because of the high heat the wood could burn is that correct?

      Delete
  6. Chef, I was wondering for the sachet for the Braised Lamb would you like us to use orange peels or orange zest?

    ReplyDelete

  7. Hello Chef,

    1. The Red Chili Oil for the Grandmother's Bean Curd, does it have to be made daily or is the batch made the first day of class enough for the others?
    2. Is the thin sliced scallion on a bias or straight?
    3. The dry shitake liquid, is this something we make or get from another station? I only saw fresh shitakes on the ingredient list for the recipe. I may have overlooked this?

    If we are making the liquid do you want them mushrooms re-hydrated in luke warm water or hot.

    Thank You,

    Andrew V. (AM Class)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Disregard Question 2, I re-watched the knife cut video. Thank You

      Delete
    2. 1. make one batch on day 1 sufficient for all 3 days, but let's check it together to make sure it's correct.
      2.....
      3. Hydrate some dried ones, everyone will need them at some point

      Delete
  8. Chef how high do you want the heat to be for the braised lamb and cabbage?

    ReplyDelete
  9. I want you to braise. If you're unsure of what that entails, read up on it so we can discuss in the morning.

    ReplyDelete